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Linux加域

說(shuō)明:本文為L(zhǎng)INUX加入WINDOWS域的具體情況作一些說(shuō)明,關(guān)于如何加入到域,本文不再詳述,僅提供一個(gè)配置樣板,如果有不了解的,可以再查看相關(guān)文章.  *-====================

說(shuō)明:本文為L(zhǎng)INUX加入WINDOWS域的具體情況作一些說(shuō)明,關(guān)于如何加入到域,本文不再詳述,僅提供一個(gè)配置樣板,如果有不了解的,可以再查看相關(guān)文章.

  *-====================-*

  * Linux To Windows AD

  *-====================-*

  - 基本概念

  * PDC - 主域控制器

  * BDC - 備份域控制器

  * KDC - 密鑰頒發(fā)中心,Kerberos服務(wù)器

  * PAM - 可插撥認(rèn)證模塊

  * SRV - DNS服務(wù)資源記錄

  - 域模式

  * PRC - LINUX以Windows2000/NT4樣式加入到域中

  * ADS - 活動(dòng)目錄,Windows2003,WindowsXP

  * 混合 - 有最好的兼容性

  - 軟件包Sw

  * Samba: yum install samba.* samba-common.* samba-winbind-client.*

  * Winbind: yum install samba-winbind.*

  * Samba4: yum install samba4.* ;A newer version of samba

  * Kerberos5: yum install pam_krb5.* krb5-workstation.* krb5-libs.*

  * ldconfig

  * ldconfig -v | grep winbind

  * ls /usr/lib/libnss_winbind.so

  - 配置文件

  - NSS: /etc/nsswitch.conf

  ; 指示系統(tǒng)如何查找系統(tǒng)配置文件

  ; ACTION=Modify

  * password: files winbind

  * group: files winbind

  - Samba: /etc/smb.conf

  ; 與共享文件夾相關(guān)的配置

  ; DomainMode = ActiveDirectory

  *-------------------------------*

  [global]

  client use spnego = no

  server signing = auto

  workgroup = CAMPUS

  # The SHORT-DOMAIN name of your domain, you need to modify

  wins support = yes

  wins server = 10.0.0.4

  # Controller of the domain, You need to modify it to your own

  wins proxy = yes

  security = ADS

  # or AD,ADS,domain, DOMAIN is the RPC mode

  acl compatibility = win2k

  idmap uid = 16777216-33554431

  # Set based on your user count

  idmap gid = 16777216-33554431

  password server = 10.0.0.4

  # Domain Controller

  map to guest = bad user

  guest ok = no

  realm = CAMPUS.COM

  # You need to keep the same with file krb5.conf defined

  # encrypt psswords = yes

  # Encrypt PASS, not supported by some version of samba

  winbind use default domain = yes

  # winbind separator =

  template homedir = /home/D/U

  # A mode 777 should be set on /home/D

  template shell = /bin/bash

  [homes]

  comment = S

  path =/home/D/S

  writeable = yes

  browsable = yes

  ; valid users = S

  valid users = CAMPUS/S

  *-------------------------------*

  * Kerberos: /etc/krb5.conf

  *-------------------------------*

  [logging]

  default = FILE:/var/log/krb5libs.log

  kdc = FILE:/var/log/krb5kdc.log

  admin_server =

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